Impact de la structure de propriété sur la politique de dividendes

Analyse de court et de long terme par l’approche VECM

Auteurs-es

  • Amani CHERTEL Faculté des Sciences Economiques et de Gestion de Mahdia. Université de Monatir.
  • Anis EL AMMARI Faculté des Sciences Economiques et de Gestion de Mahdia. Université de Monastir.
  • Chokri TERZI Faculté des Sciences Economiques et de Gestion de Sousse, Université de Sousse Tunisie. LEGI, Ecole polytechnique de Tunis, Université de Carthage, Tunisie. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9478-2941

DOI :

https://doi.org/10.59051/joaf.v11i2.424

Mots-clés :

Structure de Propriété-Politique de Dividendes-Racine Unitaire-Cointégration-VECM

Résumé

Cet article examine les effets de la structure de propriété sur la politique de dividende pour sept entreprises cotées en bourse de Tunis durant la période 1996 et 2017. Le modèle utilisé dans cette étude inclus la taille et la tangibilité comme variables de contrôle. Afin de tester la présence d’une relation d’association à long terme entre les variables, les tests de racine unitaire et de cointégration on été élaborés. Selon les résultats de ces tests, l’étude vise l’estimation d’un modèle de vecteur à correction d’erreur VECM pour un panel à l’aide des méthodes de régression en présence de cointégration DOLS et FMOLS. Un résultat remarquable des estimations de long terme, la concentration de propriété a un effet négatif et significatif contrairement aux autres effets qui sont positifs et significatifs sur la politique de dividende. À court terme, la tangibilité a un effet positif et significatif. La valeur des termes de correction d’erreur permet d’apprécier une vitesse d’ajustement vers l’équilibre de long terme qui dépasse 65%.

Téléchargements

Les données relatives au téléchargement ne sont pas encore disponibles.

Références

 Abdullah, N. M. H., Ahmad, Z., & Roslan, S., (2012),” The influence of ownership structure on the firms dividend policy based Lintner model”, International Review of Business Research Papers, 8(6), 71-88.”
 Aguenaou Samir, Gwilym Owain AP & Rhodes Mark., (2011), “Open interest, cross listing, and information shocks “, Journal of Futures Markets, vol. 31, n° 8, p. 755̻778.
 Aguenaou, S., Farooq, O., & Di, H., (2013),” Dividend policy and ownership structure: Evidence from the Casblanca Stock Exchange”, GSTF International Journal of Business Review (GBR), 2(4), 116-121.
 Al-Gharaibeh, M., Zurigat, Z., & Al-Harahsheh, K., (2013), “The effect of ownership structure on dividends policy in Jordanian companies”, Interdisciplinary Journal of Contemporary Research in Business, 4(9), 769-796.”
 Al-Najjar, B., & Kilincarslan, E., (2016), “The effect of ownership structure on dividend policy: Evidence from Turkey”, Corporate Governance:The International Journal of Business in Society, 16(1), 135-161. “
 Al-Nawaiseh, M. (2013): “Dividend Policy and Ownership Structure : An Applied Study on Industrial Companies in Amman Stock Exchange”, Journal of Management Research, 5(2), 83–106.
 Amidu, M., (2007),”How Does Dividend Policy Affect Performance of The Firm On Ghana Stock Exchange”, Investment Management & Financial Innovations, 4(2):103-107.
 Aziz, M., Richard, F., & Hanen, K., (2016), “The Relationship between Ownership Structure and Dividend Policy in an Emerging Market: A Moroccan Study”, Universal Journal of Accounting and Finance, 4(2):89-95.
 Ben-Nasr, H., Boubaker, S., &Rouatbi, W., (2015), “Ownership structure, control contestability, and corporate debt maturity”, Journal of Corporate Finance 35, 265-285.
 Chai, D. H., (2010), “Foreign corporate ownership and dividends”, Working Paper No. 401. Centre for Business Research, University of Cambridge.
 Chen Zhilan, Cheung Yan-Leung, Stouraitis Aris & Wong Anita W. S., (2005), “Ownership concentration firm performance and dividend policy in Hong Kong”, Pacific-Basin Finance Journal. 13(4), 431-449.
 Doddy, S., Lian, K.P., Hong,K.C., & Irwan Trinugroho., (2017), “CEO Turnover and Firm Performance In Indonesia”, Indonesia capital market review, 9:1-10.
 Easterbrook, F., (1984), “Two agency cost explanations of dividends”, American Economic Review, 74, 650–659.
 El-Masry, A.A., Abd-Elsalam, D., & Elsegini, S., (2008), “Board Composition, Ownership Structure and Dividend Policy in an Emerging Market: Further Evidence from CASE 50”, Managerial Finance, 34(12). 953-964.
 Faccio, M., Lang, L.H.P. & Young, L., (2001), “Dividends and expropriation”, American Economic Review, 91, 54–78.
 Gonzalez, M., Molina, C. A., Pablo, E., & Rosso, J. W., (2017), “The effect of ownership concentration and composition on dividends: Evidence from Latin America”, Emerging Markets Review, 30, 1-18.”
 Harada K. &Nguyen, P., (2006), “Ownership concentration, agency conflicts, and dividend policy in Japan”, Journal of Finance, Vol. 55, pp. 1–33.
 Harada, K., & Nguyen, P., (2011), “Ownership Concentration and Dividend Policy in Japan”, Managerial Finance, 37(4), 362-379.
 Holderness, C. G., & Sheehan, D. P.,(1988), “ The role of majority shareholders in publicly held corporations: An exploratory analysis”, Journal of Financial Economics, 20(1), 317–346.
 Berezinets, I. & Ilina, Y. & Alekseeva, L., (2014), “Ownership structure and dividend policy: A study of Russian public companies with dual class shares", Working Papers 6384, Graduate School of Management, St. Petersburg State University.
 Irene Wei Kiong Ting, Qian Long Kweh & Kausalyaa Somosundaram., (2017), “Ownership Concentration, Dividend Payout and Firm Performance: The Case of Malaysia2017”, Malaysian Journal of Economic Studies 54(2): 269–280, 2017 ISSN 1511-4554.

 Jensen, M., (1986), “Agency costs of free cash flow, corporate finance, and takeovers”, American Economic Review, 76, 323–329.
 Joh, S. W., and Y. K. KO., (2007), “Ownership Structure and Share Repurchases in an Emerging Market: Incentive Alignment or Entrenchment? Working paper. Seoul”, Seoul National University.
 Johansen, S., (1988), “Statistical Anaylsis of Cointegrating Vectors”, Journal of Economic Dynamics and Control. 12, 231 - 254.
 Kouki, M. & Guizani, M., (2009), “Ownership Structure and Dividend Policy Evidence from the Tunisian Stock Market”, European Journal of Scientific Research, 25(1), 42-53.
 Krismiaji & Budhi Purwantoro Jati.,(2018), “Ownership structure, international financial reporting standards, and dividend policy –evidence of Indonesia”, International Journal of Economics, Business and Management Research Vol. 2, No. 02; 2018 ISSN: 2456-7760 .
 Kulathunga, K.M.K.N.S., Perera, L.A.S. & Anagipura, G.N., (2017), “The Relationship between Capital Structure and Ownership Structure: Evidence from Listed Companies in Hotel and Manufacturing Sectors in Sri Lanka. Kelaniya Journal of Management, 6(2), pp.33–51.
 La porta, R., Lopez -de- Silanes, F., Vishny, R. W., (2000), “Agency problems and dividend policies around the world”, Journal of "France, 55 (1), 1–33.
 Li and Zhao.,(2008), “ The effective utilization and treatment of livestock excrement in Anda area Contemporary Animal”, Hus-bandry, 3 (2008), pp. 43-45
 Mancinelli, L. and Ozkan, A., (2006), “Ownership structure and dividend policy: evidence from Italian firms”, The European Journal of Finance, Vol. 12, No. 3, pp.265–282.
 Maury, C.B., and Pajuste, A., (2002), “Controlling shareholders, agency problems and dividend policy in Finland”, Finnish Journal of Business Economics, 51: 15-45.
 Mehar, A. (2005), corporate governance and dividend policy”, Pakistan Economic and Social Review, 42(1), 93–106.
 Miller, M. H., &Rock, K., (1985), “Dividend Policy under Asymmetric Information”, Journal of Finance, 40(4), pp. 1031–1051.
 Naceur, S. B., Goaied, M., & Belanes, A., (2006), “On the determinants and dynamics of dividend policy”, International Review of Finance, 6(1-2), 1-23.
 Pindado, J., Requejo, I. and de la Torre, C., (2011), “Family control and investment – cash flow sensitivity: empirical evidence from the Euro zone”, Journal of Corporate Finance, Vol. 17 No. 5, pp. 1389-1409.
 Ross, S.,(1977), “The Determination of Financial Structure: The Incentive Signaling Approach,” Bell Journal of Finance, 8, 23–40.
 Sharif, S.J.S., Salehi, M., & Bahadori, H., (2010), “Ownership Structure of Iran Evidence and Payout Ratio”, Asian Social Sciences, 6(7).
 Short, H., Zhang, H., & Keasey, K. (2002): “The link between dividend policy and institutional ownership. Journal of Corporate Finance, 8(2), 105-122.
 Shubiri, F. N. A.-, Taleb, G. AL, & Zoued, A. A. – N. A.-. , (2012), “The Relationship between Ownership Structure and Dividend Policy: An Application in Vietnam Stock Exchange. Academic Journal of Interdisciplinary Studies, 8(2), 131–146.
 Truong, T., & Heaney, R., (2007), “Largest shareholder and dividend policy around the world. The Quarterly Review of Economics and Finance, 47(5), 667- 687.
 Vinh, D, Q., (2014), “The Effect of Foreign Ownership on Dividend Policy: The Case of Listed Companies on Hose. Master of Business Administration,Vietnam National Universıty – HoChiMinh City International University, School Of Business, Vietnam.
 Warrad, L., Abed, S., Khriasat, O., & Al-Sheikh, I., (2012), “The effect of ownership structure on dividend payout policy: Evidence from Jordanian context. International Journal of Economics and Finance, 4(2): 187-195.
 Wissem D, Fathi J., (2018), “Does ownership structure affects dividend policy? A panel data analysis for the French market Int. J.” Governance and Financial Intermediation, Vol. 1, No. 1, 2018.
 Zunaidah, S., & Fauzias, M.N., (2008),“Dividends, ownership structure and board governance on firm value: Empirical evidence from Malaysian listed firms. Malaysian Accounting Review, 7(2), 55-94.

Téléchargements

Publié-e

2020-12-31

Comment citer

CHERTEL , A., EL AMMARI , A., & TERZI, C. (2020). Impact de la structure de propriété sur la politique de dividendes : Analyse de court et de long terme par l’approche VECM. Journal of Academic Finance, 11(2), 260–279. https://doi.org/10.59051/joaf.v11i2.424

Numéro

Rubrique

Articles